Air Pollution in USA
Introduction
Pollution is one of the environmental concepts that have existed for a long time, both in the modern and early societies. However, the rate at which this epidemic has rocked the contemporary society is relatively higher when compared to the earlier days. The reason for the increase is due to advancement in technology consequently providing a platform on which more pollutants are created. Different areas have different levels of pollution. However, first world countries are the worst hit. Going through the issue of pollution in the United States is one of the most effective ways through which an individual can understand the issue.
History of Pollution in the United States
In early days, conventional methods of cooking and power generation did not exist. One of the means through which people in the United States used to generate power is through the burning of wood and coal. This method made survival rather difficult because all the smoke from these processes made it almost impossible to live healthy lives. Water was also contaminated and this brought about diseases, since people and animals used to share the same water for drinking and other uses. These problems led to the construction of sewerage systems. Despite the widespread pollution at the time, it is imperative to note that the birth of modern day pollution was because of the revolutionized industries. These industries in the country produced a lot of fumes and waste material that affected the lives of people.
Forms of Pollution
There exists different forms of pollution in the United States. The most common form of this is air pollution. Another type of pollution present in the country is water pollution. Soil and noise pollution are the third and fourth major forms of pollution respectively (Richards 31). There exists other forms of pollution such as light and visual pollution but these are not widespread as the ones mentioned above.
Sources and Causes of Pollution
Air pollution is the major cause of pollution in the United States. Los Angeles receives negative recognition as the area with the most contaminated air in the United States. Los Angeles holds around 18 million people and the area is a business hub. This means that most people in the area head to work using motor vehicles that pollute the air through the gases produced by the exhaust. The area also holds many companies that have their associated manufacturing and processing firms in the vicinity. These firms produce a lot of gaseous waste through the processes taking place in the area.
Miami Beach in Florida has the highest rates of water pollution. The fact that the area is close to the Atlantic Ocean and has most of the businesses and companies in the field of hospitality means that there are very many hotels (Shiva 64). These hotels are located near the ocean and thus results in a lot of dumping to the ocean. Houston in Texas gains negative recognition as the area with the highest level of soil pollution. The cause of this pollution is the fact that the area engages in soil related businesses such as farming and oil drilling, consequently affecting the state of the soil making it impure.
Effects of Pollution in the United States
Pollution has many effects in the United States. One of the outright effects of pollution is pure health. The health of many people in the country is in jeopardy due to pollution and this ought to receive recognition by the government (Sokhi 125). The United States has had quality business performance in the modern contemporary society. The main reason for this is the ability of these people to incorporate high levels of hard work in their ventures. Health is critical for the running of effective businesses and the air pollution caused by people works negatively towards the achievement of this goal. Air pollution leads to unhealthy people that do not have the ability to offer quality work. Consequently, the United States fails to achieve its goals and other countries with quality pollution controls get more people offering substantial hard work.
Another effect of this pollution is on the level of income the country gets from tourists. The United States records some of the highest numbers of tourists during holidays. The reason for this is the ability of the country to offer quality accommodation and experience to the visitors. However, if the country continues recording high levels of pollution, people will fail to visit the country, citing fear for their health. With pollution, the Ozone layer becomes permeable in the specific areas carrying out pollution related activities and the consequence is increased penetration of sunrays that consequently lead to the drying of rivers and lakes leading to reduced availability of water.
Conclusion
Pollution is a concept that has existed in many different societies. However, the United States is one of the areas greatly affected by pollution. Many areas in the country have varying types of pollution. However, the effects are detrimental altogether and understanding responsibility when dealing with pollutants assists in the reduction of this.
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