Julius Caesar is one of the best tragedies of Shakespeare. Through the play, he develops Marcus Brutus as a tragic hero. Brutus is portrayed as tragic hero because he discovered that his downfall was the inevitable result of his own actions but not through things happening to him. He suffered, as a hero as his sufferings was a result of his own wish. In addition, he displays his weakness of fate in typical tragedies. In Act 3, Brutus is seen praising Caesar on how honorable and how great things he had done to the Romans. Brutus clarifies how Caesar’s arrogance required to be stopped although he was still great, he will ascend to the point of greatness and make the Roman slaves. Brutus is a tragic hero because of how he displays his weakness and supremacy of his own actions.
Brutus is a tragic hero because he displays his weakness that is, the heroes’ setback of fate in typical tragedies. Brutus has a setback of fate, an instance depicted when he and his wife, Portia had a discussion after the schemers left their domestic. His wife sought to know why the schemers were in their house and what they wanted. Brutus being a caring, loving and a noble Roman saw it was not good to tell his wife what the conspirators came to do in their house. He did not want Portia to know his secrets because she had too much stress going on in her life. Brutus says, “O ye gods render me worthy of this noble wife, / all the characters of my sad brows” (4.3. 413-415).
He is the protagonist of the play because of the supremacy of his own actions. For instance, when he realized the arrogant character of Caesar, he wanted him to be killed. In every part of the play, Brutus is portrayed in every driving force of many things that occurs. During the war waged against Brutus by Antonius, he had showed more anger to Brutus. If it were not for the mother of Antonio who was killed, he could have committed many murders “these many men shall die, their names are pricked” (4.3. 310-315). Brutus showed irrational anger towards the schemers and his anger is evidenced in the phrase “We’ll burn his body in the holy place and with the brands fire” (4.3. 409-412). In addition, when the death of Calpurnia was discovered, nobody paid attention to a better sorrow. The death of Portia was cluttering in his mind. However, nobody realized whether this tragedy was bothering in her mind.
Brutus and Cassius are compared in terms of being braveness. These characters are vital in Shakespeare’s tragedy. Their actions and their placing of words alongside each other, their dissimilarities in motivation, decision making and morals are clear evident. Brutus reveals bravery in all of his conquests whereas Cassius saunters on the pathway of cowardice. Their cases of making a decision to attack the Roman Republic disclose their braveness. However, neither bravery nor cowardice is the pathway to take, for they met their deaths in the end. Octavius and Antony rewarded their courage at the end and remarked how Brutus was a brave Roman.
The bravery of Brutus and Cassias can be proven through their honesty because individuals cannot achieve the quality of braveness without being honest. The moral character of Brutus was honesty and he was straightforward about everything that he was doing instead of hiding behind a bogus pretense. This is indicated by his denial to make a pledge with the other schemers. Brutus says “and what the oath, / than honesty to honesty engaged” (2.1.137-139). In comparison, Cassius demonstrates his secrecy wish and manipulation towards a given honesty on several occasions one of which was his anticipation for the schemers to make a pledge. Cassius says “and let us swear our resolution” (Shakespeare 2.1 82-96).
In conclusion, Brutus deserves the title of a tragic hero because of his courageousness. He was an honest person who always struggled to make Romans meet their best needs. He was a man who followed his actions thus was considered a noble Roman. He assumed that everybody was honest. This made him not to make an oath because he thought everybody would keep a secret since he assumed the schemers were honest like him. He did not put his dignity at stake but always preferred to do the right things according to his morals.
Works Cited
Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Julius Caesar. London, UK: Classic Books Company,
- Print.
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