Differentiate budgeting operational plans, cost categories, and budgeting guidelines.

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Assignment Objectives

Differentiate budgeting operational plans, cost categories, and budgeting guidelines.

Tabulate the different kinds of budgets and the different budgeting techniques.

Assignment Details

Deliverable Length:  3-4 pages

You are a manager in a fictitious company of your choice. Your director has asked you to explain to the department staff the different types of budgets and techniques in order to provide an overall understanding.

 

For this assignment, you must develop a 2 to 3-page narrative that you will deliver to the department staff and director explaining the different kinds of budgets. Please select or make up your company and its purpose. You will also recommend which type of budget should be used and which budgeting technique would best fit the company. Using an income of 1 Million per year, you must answer the following questions:

 

What are the various kinds of budgets? Please explain each.

Which type of budget is best for your selected company?

Which type of calendar year will you choose and why?

 

 

Remember to use the library or other credible resources to support your argument. Be sure to cite your sources using the correct standard of APA.

Discuss determine the type of malware that is present on the computer or device and provide a rationale for doing so.

In an essay, answer the following questions based on the readings from this module:

How do you determine the type of malware that is present on the computer or device and provide a rationale for doing so? In your opinion, do you think that the vulnerabilities can be minimized in the future? Provide information from your readings to support your statements.

Deliverables:

Your essay should be two or three pages in length, incorporating at least two academic resources from the Library in addition to the case study. Cite all sources following APA style guidelines found in the Library, citing references as appropriate.

Examine at least two (2) types of biases that you likely experienced as you evaluated the premises for and against your position.

Part I – Prewriting: Follow the instructions below for this prewriting activity.  Use complete sentences and adhere to standard rules of English grammar, punctuation, mechanics, and spelling.

1. Select one (1) of the approved topics from the www.procon.org Website and state your position on the issue.

2. From the Procon.org Website, identify three (3) premises (reasons) listed under either the Pro or Con section – whichever section opposes your position.

3.For each of the three (3) premises (reasons) that oppose your position on the issue, answer these “believing” questions suggested by Elbow:

  1. What’s interesting or helpful about this view?
  2. What would I notice if I believed this view?
  3. In what sense or under what conditions might this idea be true?”

The paper should follow guidelines for clear and organized writing:

  • Include an introductory paragraph and concluding paragraph.
  • Address main ideas in body paragraphs with a topic sentence and supporting sentences.
  • Adhere to standard rules of English grammar, punctuation, mechanics, and spelling.

Part II – Writing

Write at three to four (3-4) page paper in which you:

1. State your position on the topic you selected for Assignment 1.1.

2. Identify (3) three premises (reasons) from the Procon.org website that support your position    and explain why you selected these specific reasons.

3. Explain your answers to the “believing” questions about the three (3) premises opposing your position from the Procon.org website.

4. Examine at least two (2) types of biases that you likely experienced as you evaluated the premises for and against your position.

5. Discuss the effects of your own enculturation or group identification that may have influenced your biases.

6. Discuss whether or not your thinking about the topic has changed after playing the “Believing Game,” even if your position on the issue has stayed the same.

The paper should follow guidelines for clear and organized writing:

  • Include an introductory paragraph and concluding paragraph.
  • Address main ideas in body paragraphs with a topic sentence and supporting sentences.
  • Adhere to standard rules of English grammar, punctuation, mechanics, and spelling.

Calculate the quantity that each firm will produce.

 

Assume that another firm (Y) enters the market, where inverse market demand is given by

P(q) = a – bq, where q is quantity and a, b > 0. (i). The cost function for firm Y is the same as that for the original firm: C(q) = d + kq, where d, k > 0 and d < a.

First, consider the case where both firms simultaneously choose their quantities.

a) Derive the best-response functions (reaction functions) of the two firms.

b) Calculate the quantity that each firm will produce. What will be the market price?

Now assume that as the incumbent firm X can choose quantity first. Then, based on firm X’s decision, firm Y chooses its quantity.

c) What quantities will the two firms produce? What will be the market price?

Describe each market structure discussed in the course (perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly) and discuss two of the market characteristics of each market structure.

 

  1. Describe each market structure discussed in the course (perfect competition, monopolistic competition, oligopoly, and monopoly) and discuss two of the market characteristics of each market structure.
  2. Identify one real-life example of a market structure in your local city and relate your example to each of the characteristics of the market.
  3. Describe how high entry barriers into a market will influence long-run profitability of the firms.
  4. Explain the competitive pressures that are present in markets with high barriers to entry.
  5. Explain the price elasticity of demand in each market structure and its effect on pricing of its products in each market.
  6. Describe how the role of the government affects each market structure’s ability to price its products.
  7. Discuss the effect of international trade on each market structure.

Explain and analyse the company’s action (which entry mode? how? Why? Partners.

nternational business essay intro 300 words max “What is the internationalisation process of company…… in (industry and country)? Paragraph 1: Overview of the company as an MNC motive of internationalisation – Resource or assetseeking motives • Access raw materials • Gain access to knowledge or other assets • Access technological and managerial knowhow available in a key market · Climate of the industry in the host country Paragraph 2: Internationalisation process of the firm (how? key challenges?) Analyse the host country (some theories from this course will be useful) HISTORY + theories Theory 1 : porters diamond : It suggests that the national home base of an organization plays an important role in shaping the extent to which it is likely to achieve advantage on a global scale. This home base provides basic factors, which support or hinder organizations from building advantages in global competition. Porter distinguishes four determinants: 1. Firm strategy,structure and Rivalry 2. Related and supporting industries 3. demand conditions 4. factor conditions Paragraph 3: Explain and analyse the company’s action (which entry mode? how? Why? Partners? Any factors affecting the entry mode? The identified case should be from 2000 and onward. Joint ? PanAust is an Australian incorporated company that is owned by Guangdong Rising H.K. (Holding) Limited which is a wholly owned subsidiary of Guangdong Rising Assets Management Co. Ltd (GRAM). GRAM is a Chinese state-owned company regulated under the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the People’s Government of the Guangdong Province in China. Include: exporting ,Turnkey project, acquisition, Management contract Merger, Franchising , Licensing joint ventures Paragraph 4: last paragraph : Reflections (What have you learnt?) Country analysis: already submitted introduction keep unchanged. Lao People’s Democratic Republic, or Laos, is a country that has been seen to be developing in many areas. It is located in South East Asia and is bordered by several other Asian countries such as China and Thailand. One of the recent major developments in Laos has been the large expansion in mining, which has led to a significant rise in economic growth. The key factor behind the increase in the mining market is that Laos is ranked as one of the most resource rich countries in Asia and is home to over 570 mineral deposits. These include gold, copper, zinc and lead. The Laos government has used this potential to promote and allow foreign direct investors (FDI) and thus increase economic development further. Considering that Laos has a significantly stable government and reasonable access to roads, water and power, it becomes a very prospective area for businesses when coupled with its large amounts of mineral deposits. PanAust may be the largest company to make the most of this having been linked to the production of gold and copper in areas of Laos as well as Thailand, Papua New Guinea and Chile. According to the 2014 IMF report concluded in Laos the economic growth has been well documented and the gross domestic product (GDP) growth has been partly due to fiscal tightening and the decrease in credit growth as well as the decline in inflation. The foreign investments and demand has also played a critical role in this GDP growth, with the real GDP growth being projected at about 7.5% in 2014. Despite these positives and attractions within Laos for foreign investments, there are some constraints and issues that may obstruct the success of a business within Laos and the mining field. Examples of these obstructions include financial and technological limitations as well as the lack of development of projects with seventy percent of all projects being in the exploration and feasibility stage. On top of this, there is also a lack of geological mining maps regarding mining deposits, location and quality and there are mining laws in Laos which can create barriers and lengthen licensing processing time. However, the positives are possibly outweighing the negatives within Laos and the mining sector and investing in the industry would be a beneficial move. And despite the low literacy rate in Laos, many citizens can still be employed in the mining field as there are various roles ranging from unskilled labours to senior qualified roles. Therefore, when a foreign nation is considering an investment in Laos for mining, it would be viewed as a positive move that can lead to great success. Albeit there are issues that may arise as you begin your prospective business, the growth and success of the business will outshine them and prove the mining sector in Laos worthy. PanAust is a recognised multinational corporation having established business within Southeast Asia, Oceania and South America. P 1: Overview of the company as an MNC WHY LAOS motive of internationalisation – Resource or assetseeking motives • Access raw materials • Gain access to knowledge or other assets • Access technological and managerial knowhow available in a key market · Climate of the industry in the host country · DUNNING’s Eclectic Paradigm – · Why do firms become multinational? · •One of the dominant frameworks for explaining the · existence of MNCs and the determinants of FDI •O = Ownership: •The firm that invests abroad has a competitive advantage (to exploit) and out-compete the firms that operate in the country where the investment is done. –Economies of scale connected to large-sized company –Possess technologies that give an advantage on the subsidiary abroad –Monopolistic advantages in terms of privileged access to inputs or outputs markets · –Skills of management •L = Location: Advantages of the foreign location: –Different nations have different factor endowments: –Natural resources –Cheap labour force –Skills and capabilities –Country characteristics (political stability, regulations, · cultural distance) •I = Internalisation: NOTE: Internalisation NOT Internationalisation Internalisation occurs when a firm expands its operations in another country, by acquiring the property of the assets that are abroad. •Ownership of foreign assets more convenient than the market •Why? –Information asymmetries (transaction costs can be too high) -> Market failures · –Keeping skills and capabilities internal to the firm – The 12 point font in Times New Roman should be used throughout. Appropriate spacing (1.5 lines) and margins on all sides (at least 2 cm) need to be maintained. – Number each page. 1500 to 2000 words. References: IMF report Hofstede centre Centre of intercultural learning Reference list: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/scr/2015/cr1545.pdf http://www.panaust.com.au/reports http://www.ide.go.jp/English/Publish/Download/Brc/pdf/02_ch3.pdf http://asiafoundation.org/in-asia/2007/12/12/in-laos-skilled-labor-shortage-and-no-remedy-in-sight/ http://www.panaust.com.au/typical-opportunities http://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/mining-energy/panaust-board-backs-new-12bn-gram-bid/story-e6frg9df-1227346233031

Explain the website of radiation therapy.

This is the website which I chose to write about. If another one would be easier to use, feel free to do so. It just has to involve radiation therapy somehow. Thank you. http://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=intro_onco Also, this website helps to outline some of the solutions to writing for those with limited literacy. http://health.gov/healthliteracyonline/Web_Guide_Health_Lit_Online.pdf

Discuss the method to access the most relevant information about your topic.

After you have read the week’s Lesson Materials, please develop a research question that you will build on during this class. (WHAT IS LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENTS ROLE IN HOMELAND SECURITY) Your paper should include a paragraph or two to provide some background about the topic you have chosen and the gap you see in the literature that leads you to ask this question. Also, explain your search method to access the most relevant information about your topic.

Discuss this statement with reference to two areas of Knowledge. “Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.”

“In gaining knowledge, each area of knowledge uses a network of ways of knowing.” Discuss this statement with reference to two areas of Knowledge. “Knowledge within a discipline develops according to the principles of natural selection.” How useful is this metaphor? “The knower’s perspective is essential in the pursuit of knowledge.” To what extent do you agree? “Without application in the world, the value of knowledge is greatly diminished.” Consider this claim with respect to two areas of knowledge. To what extent do the concepts that we use shape the conclusions that we reach? “In knowledge there is always a trade-off between accuracy and simplicity.” Evaluate this statement in relation to two areas of knowledge. answer one of these questions